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How can I automate the deployment of Windows 10 version 1709 (Fall Creators Update) using MDT and PowerShell ?

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Introduction

Microsoft released the new Surface Pro and recently a new operating system, Windows 10 version 1709 (Fall Creators Update). Now you can automate the installation of it using PowerShell.

RW7Yit.jpg

This script has been written to allow you to automate the deployment Windows 10 version 1709 (Fall Creators Update) using the latest available software including:

  • Windows 10 x64 (version 1709)
  • Microsoft Deployment Toolkit (MDT) build 8443
  • Latest available 2017 drivers for the Surface Pro
  • Windows 10 ADK (version 1709)
  • Windows Server 2016

Note: This is fully automated, and as this does install a Windows Deployment Services server role hosting a boot image, you should modify the script accordingly and test it thoroughly in a lab first.

This script is tailored for one thing only, deploying Windows 10 x64 version 1709 to the Microsoft Surface Pro with all drivers loaded and MDT 2013 preconfigured. Download it and customize it to suit your needs for other hardware if you wish because what it does is pretty cool.

This script performs the following actions:-

  • Downloads and then Installs Windows ADK 10 (version 1709) if you have not done so already
  • Downloads and then Installs MDT, if you have not done so already
  • Downloads all required drivers for Microsoft Surface Pro if you have not done so already
  • Imports the Windows 10 x64 (version 1709) operating system into MDT
  • Imports the Microsoft Surface Pro drivers into MDT
  • Creates Selection Profiles for Surface Pro and WinPE x64
  • Creates a Deploy Windows 10 X64 version 1709 task sequence
  • Edits the Deploy Windows 10 X64 version 1709 task sequence and adds an inject drivers step for Microsoft Surface Pro
  • Sets a WMI query for hardware detection for the Surface Pro on the corresponding driver step
  • Injects the Microsoft Surface Pro network drivers into the LiteTouchPE_x64.wim
  • Creates custom CustomSettings.ini and BootStrap.ini files
  • Disables the X86 boot wim (as it is not needed for Surface Pro)
  • Changes the Selection Profile for the X64 boot wim to use the WinPE x64 selection profile
  • Installs the Windows Deployment Service role
  • Configures the WDS role and adds the previously created LiteTouchPE_x64.wim
  • Starts the WDS service so that you can PXE boot (UEFI network boot).

All you have to do is download the script below, modify some variables, then place certain files in the right place such as the Windows 10 x64 Enterprise (version 1709) media. Please ensure you have a working DHCP scope on your Active Directory domain controller, then PXE boot a Microsoft Surface Pro  and sit back and enjoy the show.

Step 1. Download the script

The PowerShell script will do all the hard work for you, it is in the Downloads section at the end of this guide, download it, unzip it and place it on the server that is designated to be the MDT server.

Step 2. Configure the variables in the script

Once you have downloaded and extracted the script, you need to configure certain variables interspersed throughout the script. I'll highlight the ones you need to edit.

The most important of them is the $SourcePath variable (line 53) as this decides where to get the content from and where to store it. This variable should point to a valid drive letter, the folder name will be created if it does not exist.

sourcepath variable.png

The $FolderPath variable (line 237) specifies the MDT Deployment share root folder for example C:\MDTDeploy. folderpath.png

There are other variables to configure, for joining the Domain (lines 315-317)

join domain.png

and then you need to configure how you actually connect to the MDT server from WinPE (lines 392-396)

connect to winpe.png

Step 3. Copy the Windows 10 x64 (version 1709) operating system files

Mount a Microsoft Windows 10 x64 Enterprise (version 1709) ISO and copy the contents to $SourcePath\Operating Systems\Windows 10 x64\1709 as shown below

os copied.png

Step 4. Optionally copy MDT, ADK 10, Surface Pro drivers

This is an optional step. If you've already downloaded the above files then place them in the source folder, otherwise the script will automatically download them for you.

Note: You do not have to do this as the script will download the content for you if it's not found.

optional extras.png

Step 5. Optionally copy your Applications to the respective folders

This is an optional step. If you have apps like Office 365, copy them to their respective folders under Applications. If you do add any applications, you'll need to edit the corresponding section within the script for the CustomSettings.ini and replace the GUID for the App, these applications are remmed out with a #, as shown here (line 358)

applications guid.png

and here in line 294...

import application step.png

 

Step 6. Run the script

On the server that will become your MDT server, start PowerShell ISE as Administrator. Click on the green triangle to run the script. Below you can see the script has completed.

script completed.png

 

After the script is complete, you are ready to test deploying Windows 10 version 1709 (Fall Creators Update) to a Microsoft Surface Pro. You can see that Windows Deployment Services is installed and that the ADK 1709 version of the MDT LiteTouch_X64 boot wim is already imported. This boot image also has the Surface Pro network drivers added.

boot image in wds.png

After opening the Deployment Workbench, you can see the Deploy Windows 10 x64 version 1709 task sequence is created

deployment workbench.png

The Surface Pro Inject drivers step is pre-configured for you and the WMI query for the hardware is also added on the options tab

inject drivers step.png

drivers specific to the Surface Pro for are imported into MDT

drivers.png

Step 7. Sit back and watch the deployment

Take a properly shutdown Surface Pro , and power it on using the following sequence. Hold the down volume key and then press the power button while continuing to hold down the volume key, it should PXE boot. Press enter when prompted

mdt01.png

 

before loading the boot image

litetouch.png

before prompting you for a computer name, note that it's currently set to SurfacePro in CustomSettings.ini contained within the script,

surface pro.png

you can change that behavior in the UI itself (CustomSettings.ini on the Properties/Rules of the DeploymentShare) or automate it via the many methods available such as those that Mikael describes here

click Next and off it goes, with your customized Company name

lite touch installation.png

and after a while it's all done

all done.png

Troubleshooting

If the script has issues starting WDS (and you see the error below)

Quote
An error occurred while trying to execute the command.
Error Code: 0x41D
Error Description: The service did not respond to the start or control request in a timely fashion.

 

then restart the server, as you were asked to do at the end of the script ;-).

If you cannot PXE boot, because WDS is not accepting connections (revealed by the PXE Response tab in WDS properties), then look for the following error in the scripts output:

An error occurred while trying to execute the command.
Error Code: 0x5
Error Description: Access is denied.

If you see that error, then the user you are logged in as does not have sufficient permissions to configure WDS.

To grant permissions to the Windows Deployment Server (MDT01) do as follows

  1. Open Active Directory Users and Computers.
  2. Right-click the OU where you are creating prestaged computer accounts, and then select Delegate Control.
  3. On the first screen of the wizard, click Next.
  4. Change the object type to include computers.
  5. Add the computer object of the Windows Deployment Services server, and then click Next.
  6. Select Create a Custom task to delegate.
  7. Select Only the following objects in the folder. Then select the Computer Objects check box, select Create selected objects in this folder, and click Next.
  8. In the Permissions box, select the Write all Properties check box, and click Finish.

Repeat the above process to grant appropriate permissions for the User who will run the PowerShell script

Summary

Automating the deployment of Windows 10 version 1709 (Fall Creators Update) to the Microsoft Surface Pro using PowerShell and MDT is easy when you know how.

Downloads

Download the PowerShell script contained in the ZIP file.

Deploy Windows 10 Fall Creators Update to Microsoft Surface Pro with MDT - November 2017.zip

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I have modified the script a lot to make it more modular and incorporated enhancements and fixes for MDT 2013 8456.

It's currently setup for Windows 10 Enterprise x64 Evaluation. Just comment the line and uncomment the other for the Windows 10 Enterprise x64 VLK edition.

 

This script has been updated to automatically install the ADK WinPE addon, since it was removed from the ADK main installer.

 

Hope you like it.

 

 

MDT_Deploy.zip

Edited by Stonywall
Updated script for WinPE addon

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